Potassium Phosphate, Tribasic → (E)-3,9-dimethyl-6-(2-(pyridin-3-yl)prop-1-enyl)-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexahydroazepino[4,5-b]indole

HRID 1481450Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1481450 reaction equation
[CH3:1][N:2]1[CH2:15][CH2:14][C:13]2[C:12]3[CH:11]=[C:10]([CH3:16])[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7]=3[NH:6][C:5]=2[CH2:4][CH2:3]1.N1CCC[C@H]1C(O)=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[K+].[K+].[K+].Br[CH:34]=[C:35]([C:37]1[CH:38]=[N:39][CH:40]=[CH:41][CH:42]=1)[CH3:36]>CN(C=O)C.[Cu]I>[CH3:1][N:2]1[CH2:15][CH2:14][C:13]2[C:12]3[CH:11]=[C:10]([CH3:16])[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7]=3[N:6](/[CH:34]=[C:35](/[C:37]3[CH:38]=[N:39][CH:40]=[CH:41][CH:42]=3)\[CH3:36])[C:5]=2[CH2:4][CH2:3]1

Participants

7

Reactant 4

HCID 62657Potassium Phosphate, TribasicHCID 145742L-ProlineHCID 571825283-(1-Bromoprop-1-en-2-yl)pyridineHCID 685600921,2,3,4,5,6-Hexahydro-3,9-dimethylazepino[4,5-b]indole

Product 1

HCID 59368283(E)-3,9-dimethyl-6-(2-(pyridin-3-yl)prop-1-enyl)-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexahydroazepino[4,5-b]indole

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 24350Copper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)CatalystHCID 6228DimethylformamideSolvent

Procedure

3,9-Dimethyl-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexahydroazepino[4,5-b]indole (200 mg, 0.934 mmol) was dissolved in DMF (6 mL), CuI (17.7 mg, 0.09 mmol), L-proline (21 mg, 0.18 mmol), K3PO4 (397 mg, 1.86 mmol) was added and stirred for 10 min. at RT. 3-(1-Bromoprop-1-en-2-yl)pyridine (222 mg, 1.12 mmol) was added dropwise and the reaction mixture was heated at 90° C. for 18 h. DMF was evaporated under reduced pressure, 10 mL water was added and the mixture extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude compound was purified by column chromatography to 180 mg of the desired compound. 1HNMR (CD3OD, TFA salt) δ (ppm): 9.10 (s, 1H), 8.80 (s, 1H), 8.70 (d, 1H), 8.0 (t, 1H), 7.36 (s, 2H), 7.08 (m, 2H), 3.80 (m, 2H), 3.40 (m, 4H), 3.20 (m, 2H), 3.05 (s, 3H), 2.42 (s, 3H), 1.05 (s, 3H).

Workup

  1. temperaturethe reaction mixture was heated at 90° C. for 18 h
  2. customDMF was evaporated under reduced pressure, 10 mL water
  3. additionwas added
  4. extractionthe mixture extracted with ethyl acetate
  5. dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over Na2SO4
  6. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  7. customThe crude compound was purified by column chromatography to 180 mg of the desired compound

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-6653f6fa24fd4062a0bb0f144fd0cfb8
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2016_08
Patent number
US09409910B2

Reaction notes

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