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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1481667Generated: October 31, 2026

Cesium carbonate → 3-Methoxyaniline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1481667

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCesium carbonateHCID 10796—
ReactantHCID 59174316HCID 59174316—
ReactantHCID 59174704HCID 59174704—
Catalystpalladium(II) acetateHCID 167845—
CatalystBinap, (A+-)-HCID 634876—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product3-MethoxyanilineHCID 1082479.5%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 6 (1.69 g, 12.26 mmol), in toluene (50.0 mL) was added 7 (2.0 g, 12.26 mmol), BINAP (0.3 g, 0.49 mmol), cesium carbonate (7.9 g, 24.5 mmol). The solution was degassed (by purging N2 for 15 min) and to it was added Pd(OAc)2 (0.054 g, 0.25 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at 100° C. for 16 h under nitrogen atmosphere. It was cooled, diluted with ethyl acetate (100 mL) and filtered through Celite®. The filtrate was washed with water (2×25 mL), brine (25 mL), dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue obtained was further purified by column chromatography (SiO2, 60-120 mesh, Ethylacetete/hexane: 15/85). The solid obtained after evaporating the required fractions was washed with diethyl ether and dried under high vacuum to get 8 (1.2 g, 37%) as a light yellow solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09409921B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_08
ORD IDord-ba761d0d6b694a918d4dbf7566ed9cc9
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_08