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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1482726Generated: November 2, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 137078800, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1482726

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSalicylic AcidHCID 338—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
ReactantHCID 122449335HCID 122449335—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
SolventSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ProductHCID 137078800HCID 13707880040.3%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

4-(8-Bromooctyloxy)aniline (2.30 g, 7.7 mmol) was suspended in a mixture of concentrated hydrochloric acid (mL) and water (75 mL). The resulting solution was cooled to 0° C. in an ice bath. Sodium nitrite (0.83 g, 12.1 mmol) in water (10 mL) was added dropwise to the reaction mixture with rapid stirring over about 20 min. The reaction mixture was stirred for an additional 20 min while salicylic acid (3.68 g, 26.6 mmol) was dissolved in an aqueous NaOH solution (8.0 g NaOH in 100 mL H2O). This basic salicylic acid solution was vigorously stirred at 0° C. and the solution of the diazonium salt added dropwise. The pH was maintained at 12-14 by adding 8M NaOH solution. After the addition was complete, the solution was allowed to warm to room temperature and was stirred for an additional 30 min. The mixture was diluted with EtOAc (100 mL), washed with water (3×20 mL), 5% NaHCO3 (2×20 mL), brine, dried over Na2SO4, and filtered. Volatiles were removed in vacuo and the residue subjected to column chromatography on silica gel 60 (230-400 mesh) using EtOAc and methanol (98:2) as elutant. The product (1.40 g, 3.1 mmol, 40%) was obtained as a red-brown solid, mp 180-182° C. 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) δ 1.25-1.44 (m, 8H), 1.72-1.85 (m, 4H), 3.38 (t, J=Hz, 2H), 3.93 (t, J=6.5 Hz, 2H), 6.86-6.91 (m, 3H), 7.69 (d, J=Hz, 2H), 7.84 (dd, J=10 Hz, Hz, 1H), 8.42 (s, 1H); 13C NMR (125 MHz, CDCl3) δ 25.8, 25.9, 28.0, 28.5, 29.0, 29.1, 29.2, 31.7, 32.7, 33.9, 35.2, 68.1, 113.3, 118.4, 123.1, 124.0, 126.1, 127.5, 144.9, 146.5, 161.0; HRMS (ESI) calculated for C21H26BrN2O4 (M+H)+449.1070, observed 449.1063.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09415110B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_08
ORD IDord-214f4efec7a94424a8379f138638ec11
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_08