Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Ammonium Chloride | HCID 25517 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 71150012 | HCID 71150012 | — |
| Catalyst | Zinc | HCID 23994 | — |
| Solvent | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| Product | HCID 86675506 | HCID 86675506 | 79% |
Reaction Steps
A mixture of (5a)-N-[2-(4-bromophenyl)ethyl]-14-hydroxy-17-methyl-6-oxo-4,5-epoxymorphinan-3-carboxamide (1) (10 g, 19.6 mmol), denatured ethanol (300 mL), zinc powder (28 g, 0.43 mol) and ammonium chloride (34.5 g, 0.65 mol) was heated at reflux for 30 min and then cooled to ˜40° C. The reaction mixture was filtered through celite and washed with denatured ethanol (300 mL, 40° C.). The volatiles were removed under vacuum and the residue partitioned between dichloromethane (200 mL) and 2% aqueous ammonia (300 mL). The aqueous phase was further extracted with dichloromethane (2×200 mL) and the combined organics were dried over MgSO4 and evaporated. The residue was purified on silica eluting with dichloromethane/methanol (95:5 to 9:1) to give N-[2-(4-bromophenyl)ethyl]-4,14-dihydroxy-17-methyl-6-oxomorphinan-3-carboxamide (2) (7.95 g, 79%) as a brown solid.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US09415045B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2016_08 |
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| ORD ID | ord-358765cd67a347bd808a123c6b8cf289 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2016_08 |
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