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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1483722Generated: October 30, 2026

Pyridine → 4,6-Dichloropyridine-3-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1483722

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPyridineHCID 1049—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantPhosphorus oxychlorideHCID 24813—
Reactant4,6-DichloronicotinamideHCID 600044—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
Product4,6-Dichloropyridine-3-carbonitrileHCID 4558808088.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

Pyridine (20.3 mL, 250 mmol) was added to a suspension of 4,6-dichloro-nicotinamide (8.00 g, 41.9 mmol) in acetonitrile (180 mL) at room temperature POCl3 (11.7 mL, 126 mmol) was added over 3 minutes at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated at 60° C. with for 1.5 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and poured into aqueous NaOH (0.8M, 600 mL) followed by extraction with EtOAc (6×400 mL). The organic extracts were combined, dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel flash column chromatography (30% ethyl acetate/hexanes) to give the title compound as a light orange solid (6.41 g, 88%)

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09416146B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_08
ORD IDord-705e4957f22e4124b8a41975c5beae86
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_08