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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1484643Generated: October 30, 2026

Diisopropylethylamine → 3-(2-Chloropyrimidin-5-yl)-5,5-dimethyl-imidazolidine-2,4-dione

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1484643

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDiisopropylethylamineHCID 81531—
ReactantTriphosgeneHCID 94429—
Reactant2-Chloropyrimidin-5-amineHCID 12215993—
ReactantMethyl 2-aminoisobutyrate hydrochlorideHCID 13258034—
Catalyst4-(Dimethylamino)pyridineHCID 14284—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
SolventDichloromethane ethylacetateHCID 21226138—
Product3-(2-Chloropyrimidin-5-yl)-5,5-dimethyl-imidazolidine-2,4-dioneHCID 86698452—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of triphosgene (1.38 g, 4.65 mmol) in Ethyl acetate (20 ml) at 0° C. a solution of 2-chloro-5-aminopyrimidine (1 g, 7.75 mmol)/DIPEA (8 ml, 4.65 mmol) in ethyl acetate (40 ml) was slowly added (20 minutes) and the reaction mixture was stirred for 15 minutes at the same temperature. Maintaining the reaction mixture at 0° C., vacuum was applied (10 minutes) for removing the excess of phosgene. A solution of DMAP (0.945 g, 7.75 mmol) in ethyl acetate/dichloromethane 1:1 (8 ml) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred for 5 minutes at the same temperature. 2,2-Dimethylglycine methyl ester hydrochloride (2.37 g, 15.5 mmol) in ethyl acetate (30 ml) was slowly added (15 minutes) at 0° C. and the reaction mixture was stirred for 30 minutes at the same temperature. The reaction was quenched with aqueous buffer (pH3) while the pH was allowed to reach ˜5-6 and two phases were separated. The organic layer was washed with aqueous buffer (pH3) (2×20 ml) and then brine (20 ml), dried (Na2SO4), filtered and evaporated affording the urea intermediate as orange foam.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09422272B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_08
ORD IDord-2cf15385a09848028bfbfb1813015550
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_08