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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1485372Generated: October 30, 2026

Ammonium Chloride → N-(4-chlorophenyl)benzene-1,2-diamine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1485372

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantN-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-nitroanilineHCID 89958—
CatalystIronHCID 23925—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
ProductN-(4-chlorophenyl)benzene-1,2-diamineHCID 52232393.3%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature70 °C

Reaction Steps

To a mixture of EtOH (100 ml) and NH4Cl saturated solution (15 ml), N-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-nitrobenzenamine (5.0 g, 20.1 mmol) was added, followed by iron powder (4.0 g). The reaction mixture was heated at 70° C. for 2 h. The solid was filtered and the filtrate was extracted by EA (100 mL×3), dried over Na2SO4. After the solvent was removed, the mixture was purified by Combi-flash (PE:EA=5:1) to give N1-(4-chlorophenyl)benzene-1,2-diamine (4.1 g, 93.2%) as a light yellow solid. LRMS (M+H+) m/z: calcd 218.06. found 218. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CD3OD): δ 6.52-6.59 (m, 3H), 6.70-6.74 (m, 1H), 6.81-6.87 (m, 1H), 6.90-6.99 (m, 3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09422292B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_08
ORD IDord-d6c952ab58ea434db107a05eae28d474
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_08