Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Cyanide | HCID 8929 | — |
| Reactant | Ammonium Chloride | HCID 25517 | — |
| Reactant | 4,4,4-Trifluorobutanal | HCID 2777083 | — |
| Reactant | 4,4,4-Trifluorobutanoic acid | HCID 2777085 | — |
| Reactant | 4-(Perfluoroalkyl)-2-butanone | HCID 20256699 | — |
| Solvent | Acetone | HCID 180 | — |
| Solvent | Ammonia | HCID 222 | — |
| Solvent | Diethyl Ether | HCID 3283 | — |
| Product | HCID 90232391 | HCID 90232391 | 92% |
Reaction Steps
8.0 g (57.1 mmol) of 5,5,5-trifluoropentan-2-one [CAS Registry Number: 1341078-97-4; commercially available, or the methyl ketone can be prepared by literature methods which are known to those skilled in the art, for example via a) two stages from 4,4,4-trifluorobutanal according to Y. Bai et al. Angewandte Chemie 2012, 51, 4112-4116; K. Hiroi et al. Synlett 2001, 263-265; K. Mikami et al. 1982 Chemistry Letters, 1349-1352; b) or from 4,4,4-trifluorobutanoic acid according to A. A. Wube et al. Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry 2011, 19, 567-579; G. M. Rubottom et al. Journal of Organic Chemistry 1983, 48, 1550-1552; T. Chen et al. Journal of Organic Chemistry 1996, 61, 4716-4719. The product can be isolated by distillation or chromatography] were initially charged in 47.8 ml of 2 N ammonia in methanol, 3.69 g (75.4 mmol) of sodium cyanide and 4.03 g (75.4 mmol) of ammonium chloride were added at room temperature and the mixture was stirred under reflux for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled, diethyl ether was added and the solids present were filtered off. The solvent was distilled out of the filtrate under standard pressure. 8.7 g of the title compound (92% of theory) were obtained as residue, which was used in the subsequent stage without further purification.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US09422285B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2016_08 |
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| ORD ID | ord-5023f45f8b724e78b50fae76c1291ccc |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2016_08 |
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