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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1486370Generated: November 2, 2026

N,N-Dimethylglycine → Carbazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1486370

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantN,N-DimethylglycineHCID 673—
ReactantCesium carbonateHCID 10796—
Reactant1-(3-Bromophenyl)-3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazoleHCID 22980805—
ReactantN-tetrahydropyranyl-2-hydroxycarbazoleHCID 68181306—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
ProductCarbazoleHCID 685479%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

In another step, 2-[3-(3,5-Dimethylpyrazol-1-yl)-phenoxy]-Netrahydropyranyl) carbazole was synthesized. To a 100 mL sealed tube was added with N-tetrahydropyranyl-2-hydroxycarbazole (880 mg, 3.0 mmol), N-(3-Bromophenyl)-3,5-dimethylpyrazole (826 mg, 3.30 mmol), Cesium carbonate (2.9 g, 3 mmol), copper(I) iodide (57 mg, 0.3 mmol), N, N-dimethylglycine (93 mg, 0.9 mmol) and 1,4-dioxane (8 mL) in glove box, and the mixture was stirred at 90° C. for 3 days. After cooling to rt, the mixture was treated with water (75 mL) and ethyl acetate (40 mL), and the water phase was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×30 mL). The organic extracted phase was combined, washed with brine (3×30 mL), dried with magnesium sulfate and concentrated. The resulting crude product was purified with an silica gel chromatography with hexane/ethyl acetate=3:1 as eluent to give an white colloidal solid. (1.12 g, 79% yield).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09425415B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_08
ORD IDord-65b5d8210a1249ec9ba2cb1fceeb1b0b
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_08