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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1487077Generated: November 1, 2026

Potassium Iodide → 4-ethyl-N-(2-methylpropyl)aniline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1487077

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium IodideHCID 4875—
ReactantIsobutanolHCID 6560—
Reactant4-EthylanilineHCID 11504—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product4-ethyl-N-(2-methylpropyl)anilineHCID 28479385—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature150 °C

Reaction Steps

To potassium iodide (5342 mg, 32.2 mmol), [Cp*IrCl2]2 (128 mg, 0.161 mmol) and 4-ethylaniline (2 mL, 16.09 mmol) at room temperature, was added 2-methylpropan-1-ol (5.94 mL, 64.4 mmol), followed by water (10 mL). The reaction vessel was sealed and heated by microwaves (Biotage Initiator) to 150° C. for 90 minutes. After cooling the reaction mixture was diluted with water (10 mL) and dichloromethane (20 mL) then stirred vigorously for 3 minutes. The organic phase was separated by hydrophobic frit. The aqueous phase was diluted with further dichloromethane (10 mL) and again stirred vigorously for 2 minutes, then the organics separated by hydrophobic frit. The combined organic fractions were evaporated in vacuo to give the crude product as a brown oil. The crude was purified by silica (Si) chromatography (0-50% dichloromethane-cyclohexane gradient). The appropriate fractions were combined and evaporated in vacuo to give the required product, 2.612 g, as a pale yellow oil. LCMS [LCMS1] Rt 0.96 min, m/z (ES+) 178 (M+H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09428452B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_08
ORD IDord-c14daa7dda0946bfbcc74a62eb8bd144
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_08