Dichloromethane → Methyl 4-cyclobutyl-2-methylbenzoate
Reaction equation
[Br-].[CH:2]1([Zn+])[CH2:5][CH2:4][CH2:3]1.Br[C:8]1[CH:17]=[CH:16][C:11]([C:12]([O:14][CH3:15])=[O:13])=[C:10]([CH3:18])[CH:9]=1.C(Cl)Cl>C1C=CC(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)[C-]2C=CC=C2)=CC=1.C1C=CC(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)[C-]2C=CC=C2)=CC=1.Cl[Pd]Cl.[Fe+2]>[CH:2]1([C:8]2[CH:17]=[CH:16][C:11]([C:12]([O:14][CH3:15])=[O:13])=[C:10]([CH3:18])[CH:9]=2)[CH2:5][CH2:4][CH2:3]1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 65 °C
Procedure
Cyclobutylzinc(II) bromide (50 mL, 0.5 M in THF, 25.0 mmol) was added to a mixture of methyl 4-bromo-2-methylbenzoate (compound 6.1, 5.2 g, 22.7 mmol) and PdCl2(dppf).CH2Cl2 (1.85 g, 2.27 mmol). The mixture was degassed and the flask was filled with argon through a balloon. The mixture was heated at 65° C. under argon for 24 hours, then cooled to 0° C. and carefully quenched with water (10 mL). The mixture was diluted with EtOAc (200 mL) and washed with water then brine, dried (Na2SO4), filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified using silica gel column chromatography (hexanes:EtOAc 30:1 to 20:1) to yield the title compound as a clear oil (4.1 g, 89%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.86 (d, 1H), 7.12-7.02 (m, 2H), 3.88 (s, 3H), 3.59-3.48 (m, 1H), 2.59 (s, 3H), 2.35 (m, 2H), 2.22-1.96 (m, 3H), 1.86-1.84 (m, 1H).
Workup
- customThe mixture was degassed
- additionthe flask was filled with argon through a balloon
- temperaturecooled to 0° C.
- customcarefully quenched with water (10 mL)
- additionThe mixture was diluted with EtOAc (200 mL)
- washwashed with water
- dry with materialbrine, dried (Na2SO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customThe residue was purified
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-29747624efa141f0925b7c002b8bfead
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_08
- Patent number
- US09428502B2
Reaction notes
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