反应详情

Into a 50-mL three neck round-bottom flask, which was purged and maintained with an inert atmosphere of nitrogen, was placed a suspension of Zn (1.13 g, 17.3 mmol) in DMA (5 mL). A 7:5 v/v mixture of TMSCl/1,2-dibromoethane (0.5 mL) was added to the reaction flask drop-wise to maintain the temperature below 65° C., then the mixture was stirred for an additional 10 min. To this mixture was added a solution of tert-butyl 4-iodopiperidine-1-carboxylate (5.40 g, 17.4 mmol) in DMA (40 mL) drop-wise with stirring and the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The above mixture was filtered, and added to a mixture of 6-bromo-3a,7a-dihydrobenzofuran (compound 63.2) and 4-bromo-3a,7a-dihydrobenzofuran (compound 63.3) (2.83 g, 14.2 mmol), and CuI (274 mg, 1.44 mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 (1.18 g, 1.6 mmol) in DMA (30 mL). The resulting mixture was stirred overnight at 85° C., then cooled to room temperature. The solids were removed by filtration and the filtrate was diluted with ethyl acetate (200 mL) and washed with brine (3×80 mL), dried (Na2SO4), filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography with ethyl acetate/petroleum ether (1/30˜1/20) as the eluent to yield tert-butyl 4-(1-benzofuran-6-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (compound 63.4) as a colorless oil (267 mg, 6%) and tert-butyl 4-(1-benzofuran-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (compound 63.5) as an off-white solid (320 mg, 7%).

1. customInto a 50-mL three neck round-bottom flask, which was purged
2. temperaturemaintained with an inert atmosphere of nitrogen
3. additionwas added to the reaction flask drop-wise
4. temperatureto maintain the temperature below 65° C.
5. stirringwith stirring
6. stirringthe resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour
7. filtrationThe above mixture was filtered
8. stirringThe resulting mixture was stirred overnight at 85° C.
9. customThe solids were removed by filtration
10. additionthe filtrate was diluted with ethyl acetate (200 mL)
11. washwashed with brine (3×80 mL)
12. dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
13. filtrationfiltered
14. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
15. customThe residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography with ethyl acetate/petroleum ether (1/30˜1/20) as the eluent