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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1487977Generated: October 30, 2026

Dimethylformamide → Methyl 5-cyano-2-cyclobutyl-4-methylbenzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1487977

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantMethyl 2-cyclobutyl-5-iodo-4-methylbenzoateHCID 68288304—
CatalystZinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2)HCID 11186—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
ProductMethyl 5-cyano-2-cyclobutyl-4-methylbenzoateHCID 6828895896%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of methyl 2-cyclobutyl-5-iodo-4-methylbenzoate (compound 89.3, 3.0 g, 9.1 mmol), Zn(CN)2 (2.3 g, 19.6 mmol) and Pd(PPh3)4 (0.55 g, 0.47 mmol) in DMF (50 mL) was degassed and the system was charged with argon. The mixture was heated at 100° C. overnight, then cooled to room temperature. The mixture was quenched with saturated aqueous FeSO4 (20 mL), then diluted with EtOAc (200 mL). The solids were removed by filtration through Celite® and the filtrate was partitioned between water and EtOAc. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried (Na2SO4), filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexanes:EtOAc 30:1 to 20:1) to yield 2.0 g (96%) of the title compound. 1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.03 (s, 1H), 7.34 (s, 1H), 4.26-4.13 (m, 1H), 3.89 (s, 3H), 2.59 (s, 3H), 2.46-2.32 (m, 2H), 2.16-1.98 (m, 3H), 1.90-1.78 (m, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09428502B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_08
ORD IDord-ddacfe6829ec4412981f3060526bdec9
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_08