Benzyl Bromide → 4-Benzyl-3,5-dibromo-4H-1,2,4-triazole
Reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[NH:6][C:5]([Br:7])=[N:4][N:3]=1.[H-].[Na+].[CH2:10](Br)[C:11]1[CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=1>CN(C=O)C>[CH2:10]([N:6]1[C:5]([Br:7])=[N:4][N:3]=[C:2]1[Br:1])[C:11]1[CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
To a solution of 3,5-dibromo-4H-1,2,4-triazole (3.0 g, 13.3 mmol) in DMF (10 mL) at 0° C. was added NaH (60% in mineral oil, 0.58 g, 14.5 mmol) (CAUTION: NaH and DMF can become a runaway reaction. All necessary safety precautions were performed). After the mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 30 minutes, benzyl bromide (1.57 mL, 13.2 mmol) was added. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 2 hours, then the mixture was partitioned between EtOAc (150 mL) and water (30 mL). The organic layer was washed with brine (2×30 mL), dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexanes:EtOAc 50:1 to 10:1) to yield 3.71 g (89%) of the title compound as a white solid. m/z (ES+) 316, 318, 320 (M+H)+.
Workup
- customa runaway reaction
- stirringThe mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 2 hours
- customthe mixture was partitioned between EtOAc (150 mL) and water (30 mL)
- washThe organic layer was washed with brine (2×30 mL)
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customThe residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexanes:EtOAc 50:1 to 10:1)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-b567d3bf526f44c4afdce7890ac4fe80
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_08
- Patent number
- US09428502B2
Reaction notes
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