Iodine → 5-Iodo-2-(methoxymethyl)-4-methyl-1H-imidazole
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][O:2][CH2:3][C:4]1[NH:5][CH:6]=[C:7]([CH3:9])[N:8]=1.[I:10]I>[OH-].[Na+].ClCCl>[I:10][C:6]1[NH:5][C:4]([CH2:3][O:2][CH3:1])=[N:8][C:7]=1[CH3:9]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
Into a 100-mL round-bottom flask, was placed a solution of 2-(methoxymethyl)-4-methyl-1H-imidazole (compound 222.2, 1.9 g, 15.06 mmol) in sodium hydroxide aqueous solution (30 mL, 2M). This was followed by the addition of a solution of iodine (7.7 g, 30.34 mmol) in dichloromethane (30 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred for 1 h at room temperature. The aqueous phase was collected and the pH was adjusted to 4 with hydrogen chloride (2M). The reaction mixture was extracted with 4×30 mL of dichloromethane and the organic layers combined. The resulting mixture was washed with 2×20 mL of sodium sulfite (sat.) and 3×30 mL of brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. This resulted in 1.2 g (32%) of the title compound as a yellow solid.
Workup
- customInto a 100-mL round-bottom flask, was placed
- customThe aqueous phase was collected
- extractionThe reaction mixture was extracted with 4×30 mL of dichloromethane
- washThe resulting mixture was washed with 2×20 mL of sodium sulfite (sat.) and 3×30 mL of brine
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-068943e911734acbac9f19ddd17c08bf
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_08
- Patent number
- US09428502B2
Reaction notes
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