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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1488289Generated: November 3, 2026

Benzyl Bromide → methyl 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-benzyl-alpha-D-glucopyranoside

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1488289

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantBenzyl BromideHCID 7498—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactantmethyl alpha-D-glucopyranosideHCID 64947—
CatalystTetrabutylammonium BromideHCID 74236—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Productmethyl 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-benzyl-alpha-D-glucopyranosideHCID 10840491—

Reaction Steps

To a suspension of NaH (5.19 g of a 60% dispersion in oil, 130 mmol) in DMF (150 mL) was added portionwise methyl-α-D-glucopyranoside (4.2 g, 21.6 mmol). The resulting mixture was stirred at rt for 2 hr, to which tetrabutyl ammonium bromide (800 mg, 2.16 mmol) was and followed by dropwise addition of benzyl bromide (11.58 mL, 97 mmol). After stirring at rt overnight, the mixture was concentrated and the residue was suspended in water and extracted with ether (3×150 mL). The combined ether layers were washed with brine (200 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and evaporated. The residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel (330 g), eluting with 0-30% EtOAc in hexanes to give the title compound. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) δ 3.44 (s, 3H), 3.62 (dd, J=9.6, 3.5, 1H), 3.66-3.72 (m, 2H), 3.75-3.82 (m, 2H), 4.04 (t, J=9.3, 1H), 4.51-4.55 (m, 2H), 4.66 (d, J=12.1, 1H), 4.69 (d, J=3.5, 1H), 4.72 (d, J=12.1, 1H), 4.83-4.90 (m, 3H), 5.04 (d, J=11.0, 1H), 7.19 (m, 2H), 7.30-7.43 (m, 18H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09427475B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_08
ORD IDord-50a2b371037e4f45bec874266911cffb
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_08