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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1488312Generated: November 4, 2026

Sodium Iodide → 4-Iodophenylacetonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1488312

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium IodideHCID 5238—
ReactantBenzeneacetonitrile, 4-bromo-HCID 27914—
CatalystCopper iodideHCID 83717—
Product4-IodophenylacetonitrileHCID 142866—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature110 °C

Reaction Steps

A round bottomed flask fitted with a magnetic stirrer was charged with 1.22 g of copper iodide (Sigma Aldrich), 25 g of 4-bromophenylacetonitrile (Apollo Scientific) and 38.37 g of sodium iodide (Sigma Aldrich) under argon. The round bottomed flask was evacuated and backfilled with argon three times. N,N′-Dimethylethylenediamine (1.38 mL, Sigma Aldrich) and 25 mL dioxane were added and the mixture was heated to 110° C. for 2 hours (h). The reaction was allowed to cool to room temperature (rt) and 125 mL of 30% aqueous ammonia was added. The mixture was then poured onto 500 mL water and extracted three times with dichloromethane (DCM) and the combined organics dried over MgSO4. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure to afford the title compound as brown oil that solidified on standing. Yield: 29.97 g. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3), δ 7.71 (2H, d, Ar—H), 7.08 (2H, d, Ar—H), 3.66 (2H, s, CH2).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09431145B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_08
ORD IDord-1a632184d8984e0aa09b9d2f85005676
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_08