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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1488957Generated: November 2, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 2-Nitro-5-(4-oxo-4H-pyridin-1-yl)-aniline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1488957

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
Reactant5-Chloro-2-nitroanilineHCID 74218—
ReactantHCID 178418642HCID 178418642—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
Product2-Nitro-5-(4-oxo-4H-pyridin-1-yl)-anilineHCID 22903577102.7%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature130 °C

Reaction Steps

First, 8.628 g of 5-chloro-2-nitroaniline, 7.161 g of 4-hydroxypyridine, and 4.892 g of powdered potassium hydroxide were added to 60 ml of dry dimethylsulfoxide The mixture thus obtained was stirred at 130° C. for 3 hours in a nitrogen atmosphere. Then, 200 ml of ice water was added to the reaction mixture and neutralized with 4N hydrochloric acid. The resultant solution was stirred for 30 minutes, giving a precipitate. The precipitate was filtered and washed with water. The precipitate was subjected to silica gel column chromatography, and fractions eluted with 20% methanol in methylene chloride were collected. The collected fractions were combined and evaporated. The residue was recrystallized in methanol to give 11.868 g of yellowish orange crystals of 2-nitro-5-(4-oxo-4H-pyridin-1-yl)-aniline.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05677305
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_10
ORD IDord-2c6eaba6f7254a35b59bea23d6936358
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_10