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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1489113Generated: October 28, 2026

Chloroform → 7-Cyano-5-nitroindole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1489113

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantChloroformHCID 6212—
ReactantPotassium CyanideHCID 9032—
Reactant7-bromo-5-nitro-1H-indoleHCID 3860326—
ReactantHCID 178418546HCID 178418546—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product7-Cyano-5-nitroindoleHCID 1545346778.8%

Reaction Steps

A solution of 7-bromo-5-nitroindole (2.5 g, 10.4 mmol), CuCN (3.0 g, 33.3 mmol) and KCN (3.0 g, 46.1 mmol) in 20 mL of DMF was stirred at 120° C. for 24 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with 500 mL of EtOAc and washed with brine several times. Organic layer was dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo, yielding a brown oily residue which was subjected to column chromatography (CHCl3, neat) to provide 1.5 g (8.2 mmol, 77%) of the desired product.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05677321
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_10
ORD IDord-faa906235ee94ff69998f1e5ebdfc806
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_10