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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1492393Generated: October 31, 2026

Carbon Dioxide → 4-Chloro-3-fluorobenzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1492393

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCarbon DioxideHCID 280—
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
Reactant4-Bromo-1-chloro-2-fluorobenzeneHCID 2724690—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
Product4-Chloro-3-fluorobenzoic acidHCID 2736536—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

n-Butyl lithium (2.5M in hexanes, 176 ml) was added to a stirred solution of 1-bromo-4-chloro-3-fluorobenzene (83.38 g) in dry ether. Stirring was maintained for a further 2.5 hours at -78° C., and the mixture poured onto excess solid carbon dioxide pellets, allowed to reach room temperature and water added. The mixture was washed with ether, acidified, extracted (ethyl acetate) and dried (magnesium sulphate). After evaporation the residue was triturated with petroleum ether to give 4-chloro-3-fluorobenzoic acid (66.4 g) as a white solid, m.p. 192°-192.5° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05374606
Source datasetuspto-grants-1994_12
ORD IDord-a439726447c243b9b46c868c4565543a
Source noteuspto-grants-1994_12