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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1492758Generated: November 3, 2026

Ammonia → (2-Ethyl-1H-imidazol-5-yl)methanol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1492758

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantEthyl propanecarboximidate hydrochlorideHCID 13000588—
Reactant1,1-Dihydroxypropan-2-oneHCID 13180982—
Product(2-Ethyl-1H-imidazol-5-yl)methanolHCID 12528982—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

Dihydroxyacetone (65 g) was added slowly to liquid ammonia (250-300 ml), followed by ethyl propanimidate hydrochloride (65 g). The suspension was transferred to an autoclave and heated at 90° C. for 16 h. The ammonia was allowed to evaporate and then the reaction mixture concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in methanol, washed with charcoal, and then purified by chromatography, eluting with a gradient of System C (300:8:1 to 50:8:1). Trituration with acetone gave the title compound (29.83 g) as a white solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05374646
Source datasetuspto-grants-1994_12
ORD IDord-733ecc1595f34d02b3157dc0104e2bed
Source noteuspto-grants-1994_12