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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1493134Generated: November 1, 2026

2,3-Diethyl 2,3-pyridinedicarboxylate → Ethyl 2-formylnicotinate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1493134

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant2,3-Diethyl 2,3-pyridinedicarboxylateHCID 10889517—
ReactantDiisobutylaluminumhydrideHCID 21225700—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
ProductEthyl 2-formylnicotinateHCID 1563941736.8%

Reaction Steps

In flame-dried glassware under N2 atmosphere, to a solution of 2,3-pyridinedicarboxylic acid diethyl ester (0.254 g, 1.14 mmol) in anhydrous toluene (5 mL) at -78° C. was added diisobutylaluminum hydride (DiBal) (1.48 mL, 1.48 mmol, 1M in toluene). After 30 minutes, additional DiBal (0.4 mL, 0.4 mmol, 1M in toluene) was added. After 15 minutes, the reaction mixture was quenched with methanol (2 mL)/saturated Na/K tartrate (40 mL) and extracted into EtOAc (3×50 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with saturated NaHCO3 (2×50 mL), saturated brine (1×75 mL), dried over MgSO4, filtered, concentrated, and flash chromatographed (5 to 10% EtOAc/CH2Cl2 gradient) to provide 0.075 g of the title compound as a colorless oil (36.8%). 1H NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz): δ 10.34 (s, 1H, RCHO), 8.84 (d, 1H, Arom), 8.10 (d, 1H, Arom), 7.56 (dd, 1H, Arom), 4.45 (q, 2H, OCH2), 1.40 (t, 3H, CH2CH3)

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05021418
Source datasetuspto-grants-1991_06
ORD IDord-896f64e1149a41fc975752e68bec7c39
Source noteuspto-grants-1991_06