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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1493135Generated: November 1, 2026

Picolinic acid → N-Phenylpicolinamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1493135

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPicolinic acidHCID 1018—
ReactantAnilineHCID 6115—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant1,1'-CarbonyldiimidazoleHCID 68263—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductN-PhenylpicolinamideHCID 702065732.3%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of carbonyldiimidazole (8.10 g) in dry dimethylformamide (100 mL) under N2 atmosphere, was added the picolinic acid (15.0 g) portionwise, then stirred for 30 minutes. Aniline (10.93 mL) was added rapidly dropwise, then stirred for 18 hours at room temperature. The reaction mixture was poured into water (400 mL), basified with 2.5N NaOH (25 mL) and stirred for 30 minutes while solid precipitated. The solid was collected by vacuum filtration, washed with water, and dried in vacuo. This tan solid was recrystallized from ether/hexane (1/1) to afford 7.69 g (32.3%) of an off-white solid, m.p. 75°-77° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05021418
Source datasetuspto-grants-1991_06
ORD IDord-e4174ec54018408380b0c8f4b7cb1174
Source noteuspto-grants-1991_06