Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| Reactant | Cysteamine Hydrochloride | HCID 9082 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 17976877 | HCID 17976877 | — |
| Product | HCID 19831183 | HCID 19831183 | — |
Reaction Steps
A solution of 2-chloromethyl-3-carboethoxy-4-(m-nitrophenyl)-5-nitro-6-methyl-1,4-dihydropyridine (1.5 g) in EtOH (15 ml) is added dropwise at 0° C. under N2 atmosphere to a solution of cysteamine hydrochloride (0.9 g) and sodium hydroxide (0.32 g) in EtOH (45 ml). After two hours the solution is acidified (pH ≃ 4) with AcOH, evaporated under reduced pressure and the residue is dissolved in water (50 ml) and extracted with Et2O (2×20 ml). The ethereal extractions are discarded, the water layer is made basic with NaHCO3 and extracted with AcOEt (2×20 ml); the organic phase is washed with water (3×10 ml), dried (Na2SO4), added to a solution of fumaric acid (0.45 g) in MeOH (15 ml), and evaporated to dryness. The residue is crystallized from AcOEt to give 1.9 g of 2-[(2-aminoethyl)thio]methyl-3-carboethoxy-4-(m-nitrophenyl)-5-nitro-6-methyl-1,4-dihydropyridine fumarate (C18H22N4O6S.C4H4O4), m.p. 182°-185° C.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05021436 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1991_06 |
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| ORD ID | ord-b9f633c7686b4f06a36e67f4d8036e9d |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1991_06 |
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