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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1493355Generated: October 30, 2026

Ammonia → HCID 19831295, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1493355

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantFumarateHCID 5460307—
ReactantHCID 14647687HCID 14647687—
ReactantAmmonium cerium-nitrateHCID 57418452—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
ProductHCID 19831295HCID 19831295—

Reaction Steps

To a solution of (±) N-[(1-ethyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)methyl]-3-methoxy-4,5-dimethylthiophene-2-carboxamide, fumarate (3 g) in dilute sulphuric acid (100 ml concentrated sulphuric acid in 500 ml water) was added ammonium cerium nitrate (17.56 g) in one portion. After stirring at room temperature for 0.5 hours and then cooling to 0° C., 0.88 ammonia solution (235 ml) was added dropwise to give a neutral solution. This was extracted several times with dichloromethane, the organic extracts combined and washed with water, dried over magnesium sulphate and the solvent removed in vacuo to give a light brown oil. Column chromatography on silica eluting with 10% methanol in dichloromethane gave the pure free base of the title compound, fumarate salt, m.p. 122°-123° C. (ex ethyl acetate-ethanol as recrystallising solvent).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05021449
Source datasetuspto-grants-1991_06
ORD IDord-52475cda3ed84ccf8f1541ff2731db10
Source noteuspto-grants-1991_06