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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1493490Generated: October 30, 2026

Water → 2-[(3-Chlorophenoxy)methyl]benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1493490

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
Reactant3-ChlorophenolHCID 7933—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactant2-(Bromomethyl)benzonitrileHCID 89599—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product2-[(3-Chlorophenoxy)methyl]benzonitrileHCID 1425531495.4%

Reaction Steps

A solution of 3-chlorophenol (9.26 g) in DMF (25 ml) was added dropwise to a stirred suspension of sodium hydride (1.44 g) in DMF (50 ml) (effervescence) and the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. A solution of 2-(bromomethyl)benzonitrile (11.76 g) in DMF (25 ml) was then added to the stirred reaction mixture and after a further hour at room temperature the mixture was poured into water and extracted with ether. The extracts were washed successively with water, dilute aqueous sodium hydroxide and brine, then dried and concentrated to give crude 2-(3-chlorophenoxymethyl)benzonitrile (13.95 g) as an orange-brown oil which crystallised on standing. An analytical sample, recrystallised from petrol, had m.p. 56° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05021581
Source datasetuspto-grants-1991_06
ORD IDord-d0ca1c54e85e461a947f76f91105a088
Source noteuspto-grants-1991_06