Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Reactant | 2-Bromoethanol | HCID 10898 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium Hydroxide | HCID 14797 | — |
| Reactant | 4-Chloro-3-nitrophenol | HCID 69127 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Product | HCID 19911108 | HCID 19911108 | — |
Reaction Steps
2.5 mols (434 g) of 4-chloro-3-nitrophenol are dissolved in 1,300 ml of dimethylformamide heated to 70° C. beforehand. 3 mols of powdered potassium hydroxide (210 g of 80% pure potassium hydroxide) are added to this solution, and 3 mols (534 g) of glycol bromohydrin are then introduced in the course of 30 minutes, with stirring and whilst keeping the temperature at 70° C. When the addition has ended, the reaction medium is kept at 70° C. for 1 hour. 1 mol of powdered potassium hydroxide (70 g of 80% pure potassium hydroxide) and 1 mol of glycol bromohydrin (178 g) are then added. After heating for 1 hour, a further 1 mol of potassium hydroxide and 1 mol of glycol bromohydrin are added. The heating is continued for a further 1 hour and the cooled reaction medium is then poured into 7.5 liters of iced water. The expected product precipitates. It is filtered off and washed carefully with a 3N solution of sodium hydroxide and then with water. After drying in vacuo, it melts at 96° C.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05026401 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1991_06 |
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| ORD ID | ord-55f384cb505d4024aeca8449a6cf1e3c |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1991_06 |
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