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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1494423Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 19828053, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1494423

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantMagnesiumHCID 5462224—
ReactantHCID 54309886HCID 54309886—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
ProductHCID 19828053HCID 1982805359%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature30 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 20.50 g (84.3 mmole) of the product of Part (i), 8.75 g magnesium: turnings and 200 ml methanol was stirred under a nitrogen atmosphere for six hours with periodic cooling to maintain a temperature of about 30° C. The mixture was acidified with hydrochloric acid, extracted with ethyl ether, the extracts washed with sodium bicarbonate solution, water, brine and dried over MgSO4. Evaporation of solvent gave 23.8 g of crude product which was purified by column chromatography on silica gel, eluting with methylene chloride to provide 11.55 g (59%) of purified methyl 2-cyano-3-(4-n-propylphenyl)propionate. This was combined with 4.17 g sodium chloride, 175 ml dimethylsulfoxide and 5 ml water under nitrogen and the mixture heated at 150° C. for five hours. The reaction mixture was cooled, poured into 700 ml water and extracted with 2×500 ml ethyl acetate. The combined extracts were washed with brine (300 ml), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to give 12.5 g of the desired nitrile which was purified by distillation, b.p. 124°-128° C. (1.0 mm).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05026715
Source datasetuspto-grants-1991_06
ORD IDord-407552ac28ae453b8f9980ef3c92e561
Source noteuspto-grants-1991_06