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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1497240Generated: October 31, 2026

Acetonitrile → 3-Cyclopentyl-3-oxopropanenitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1497240

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantMethyl cyclopentanecarboxylateHCID 78365—
SolventHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product3-Cyclopentyl-3-oxopropanenitrileHCID 1359211877%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature70 °C

Reaction Steps

To a suspension of sodium hydride (1.87 g, 55% in mineral oil, 42.9 mmol) in THF (10 ml) was added a solution of methyl cyclopentanecarboxylate (5 g, 39.0 mmol) and acetonitrile (1.92 g, 2.45 ml, 46.8 mmol) in THF (3 ml) dropwise at 70° C. The mixture was heated to 70° C. overnight, then cooled to room temperature, diluted with 1N HCl and extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic layers were washed with water and brine, dried with Na2SO4 and evaporated. The remaining residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, heptane/EtOAc 95:5-85:15) to afford the title compound (4105 mg, 77%) as light yellow liquid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09199938B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_12
ORD IDord-0891bfe621234244a797c972ab8d2e7a
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_12