反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 70 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A solution of 445 mg of 2-(7-bromo-10-methyl-5,5-dioxo-5,10-dihydrophenothiazin-2-yl)-3-(1,4-dioxaspiro[4.4]non-7-yl)-N-(1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)propionamide (prepared analogously to Example 1 from ethyl (10-methyl-5,5-dioxo-5,10-dihydrophenothiazin-2-yl)acetate, T-iodomethyl-1,4-dioxa-spiro[4.4]nonane and commercially available 1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-3-amine) is dissolved in 8 ml of anhydrous ethanol and 8 ml of DMSO, and 0.74 ml of triethylamine and 76 mg of 1,3-bis(diphenylphosphino)propane are added under argon. The reaction solution is flushed with argon, and 35 mg of palladium acetate are then added. The reaction mixture is stirred at 70° C. and 1 bar of CO for three hours. The cooled reaction mixture is diluted by addition of 200 ml of ethyl acetate and washed with in each case 100 ml of water and saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over MgSO4 and then concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue is dissolved in 25 ml of acetone, and 3 ml of 10% strength hydrochloric acid are added. The reaction mixture is stirred at room temperature for three hours. The reaction mixture is then washed with saturated NaHCO3 solution, dried over MgSO4 and then concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue is purified on silica gel using the mobile phase n-heptane:ethyl acetate=1:1=>ethyl acetate=>ethyl acetate:methanol=99:1. This gives 844 mg of ethyl 10-methyl-8-[1-(1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-3-ylcarbamoyl)-2-(3-oxocyclopentyl)-ethyl]-5,5-dioxo-5,10-dihydrophenothiazine-3-carboxylate.
WORKUP
后处理
- customThe reaction solution is flushed with argon, and 35 mg of palladium acetate
- additionare then added
- customThe cooled reaction mixture
- washwashed with in each case 100 ml of water and saturated sodium chloride solution
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- dissolutionThe residue is dissolved in 25 ml of acetone
- addition3 ml of 10% strength hydrochloric acid are added
- stirringThe reaction mixture is stirred at room temperature for three hours
- washThe reaction mixture is then washed with saturated NaHCO3 solution
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customThe residue is purified on silica gel using the mobile phase n-heptane