Acetyl chloride → 4'',5''-DICHLORO-2''-HYDROXYACETOPHENONE
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([OH:9])[CH:5]=[CH:6][C:7]=1[Cl:8].[C:10](Cl)(=[O:12])[CH3:11].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Al+3]>>[Cl:1][C:2]1[C:7]([Cl:8])=[CH:6][C:5]([C:10](=[O:12])[CH3:11])=[C:4]([OH:9])[CH:3]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 20 °C
Procedure
A solution of 3,4-dichlorophenol [AK Scientific] (30 g, 18 mmol) in acetyl chloride (19 mL, 270 mmol) was stirred at 60° C. for 2 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to 20° C., treated with aluminum trichloride (37 g, 280 mmol) portionwise, and heated at 180° C. for 30 min. The reaction mixture was cooled to 20° C. and the solution hardened into a solid block that was not easy to break apart. This material was cooled to 0° C. and quenched slowly with 1 M HCl in portions. The solid block of material slowly broke apart with enough HCl and this heterogenous mixture was stirred at 20° C. overnight to ensure uniformity. The solid was filtered, washed with copious amounts of water, and dried under vacuum to give the desired product (38 g, quantitative) as a tan solid.
Workup
- temperatureheated at 180° C. for 30 min
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled to 20° C.
- temperatureThis material was cooled to 0° C.
- customquenched slowly with 1 M HCl in portions
- filtrationThe solid was filtered
- washwashed with copious amounts of water
- customdried under vacuum
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-fa04a469e5fd4d52ad12d07effbcce7c
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_12
- Patent number
- US09199982B2
Reaction notes
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