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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1501992Generated: November 1, 2026

Tetrahydrofuran → 3-(2-Bromo-acetyl)-6-fluoro-2-methyl-benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1501992

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ReactantN-bromobutanimideHCID 67184—
ReactantStannane, tributyl(1-ethoxyethenyl)-HCID 619414—
Reactant3-Bromo-6-fluoro-2-methylbenzonitrileHCID 66643852—
CatalystPalladiumHCID 23938—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
Product3-(2-Bromo-acetyl)-6-fluoro-2-methyl-benzonitrileHCID 86727049—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

Degassed tributyl(1-ethoxyvinyl)tin (200 mL, 591 mmol) was added to a stirred, room temperature mixture of 3-Bromo-6-fluoro-2-methyl-benzonitrile (115 g, 537 mmol) and cis-PdCl2(PPh3)2(18.9 g, 26.9 mmol) in degassed Dioxane (1149 mL) and the mixture was stirred at 100° C. for 22 hours. By this time HPLC showed complete conversion of starting material (requires at least 12 hours), completion of the reaction can be seen by plating of palladium metal onto the side of the flask. At this time the reaction was cooled to 0° C. and THF (575 mL) and Water (230 mL) were added followed by NBS (110 g, 618 mmol) (added portionwise over 15 min, maintaining internal temperature <5° C.). After 30 minutes, HPLC showed full consumption of the intermediate enol ether. The solution was diluted with MTBE (1000 mL) and washed with 0.5% aqueous HBr (3×500 mL), then washed with water. The organics were dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated. A precipitate was generated, and the solid was filtered and washed several times with hexanes. It was dried by nitrogen sweep, providing 3-(2-Bromo-acetyl)-6-fluoro-2-methyl-benzonitrile.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09206199B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_12
ORD IDord-5040410715ef4b0fb61a1d2e0fe5e909
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_12