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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1503590Generated: October 30, 2026

1H-1,2,4-Triazole → 5-Bromo-3-methyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1503590

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1H-1,2,4-TriazoleHCID 9257—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant5-Bromo-2-fluoro-3-methyl-benzonitrileHCID 71138359—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product5-Bromo-3-methyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)benzonitrileHCID 7113831949%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature140 °C

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of 5-bromo-2-fluoro-3-methylbenzonitrile (1.0 g, 47.716 mmol), in DMF (10.0 mL) was added potassium carbonate (1.95 g, 14.14 mmol) followed by 1H-1,2,4-triazole (0.811 g, 9.433 mmol) at RT. The reaction mixture was heated to 140° C. for 18 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to RT, diluted with water and extracted with ethyl acetate (2×100 mL). The combined ethyl acetate layer was washed with brine and dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the crude compound purified by flash column chromatography (SiO2, 100-200 mesh; eluting with 30% ethyl acetate/pet ether) to afford the title compound as a pink solid (0.6 g, 49%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.39 (s, 1H), 8.23 (s, 1H), 7.91 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 2H), 2.21 (s, 3H), ESIMS m/z 262.57 ([M+H]+); IR (thin film) 2231, 554 cm−1.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09212163B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_12
ORD IDord-39412417d44f4cffac3c3de394f57b89
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_12