L-Valine → (2S)-2-((methoxycarbonyl)amino)-3-methylbutanoic acid
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][O:2][C:3](Cl)=[O:4].[NH2:6][C@@H:7]([CH:11]([CH3:13])[CH3:12])[C:8]([OH:10])=[O:9].[OH-].[Na+].C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+]>O>[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]([NH:6][C@@H:7]([CH:11]([CH3:13])[CH3:12])[C:8]([OH:10])=[O:9])=[O:4]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
Methylchloroformate (14.5 mL, 0.188 mol) was added over 15 min to a cooled (0-6° C.) mixture of (S)-2-amino-3-methyl-butyric acid (20.0 g, 0.171 mol), NaOH (6.80 g, 0.171 mol) and sodium carbonate (18.1 g, 0.171 mol) in water (200 mL). The cooling bath was removed and the mixture was stirred at ambient temperature overnight. Conc. aqueous HCl (30 mL) was added to the reaction mixture to adjust pH to ˜1. A solid formed and the mixture was stirred for 90 min. The mixture was filtered and the solid was dried overnight under reduced pressure at 40° C. to provide the title intermediate (27.8 g, 93% yield). 1H NMR (CD3OD, 400 MHz) δ (ppm) 4.87 (br. s, 4H), 4.05 (d, J=5.49, 1 H), 3.65 (s, 3H), 2.25-2.05 (m, 1H), 0.98 (d, J=6.87, 3H), 0.94 (d, J=6.87, 3H).
Workup
- temperaturea cooled
- customThe cooling bath was removed
- additionConc. aqueous HCl (30 mL) was added to the reaction mixture
- customA solid formed
- stirringthe mixture was stirred for 90 min
- filtrationThe mixture was filtered
- customthe solid was dried overnight under reduced pressure at 40° C.
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-cec46f06f8dc4673b1eb89745c876a0d
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_12
- Patent number
- US09212168B2
Reaction notes
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