Ammonia → 3-Bromo-9H-dipyrido[2,3-b;4',3'-d]pyrrole-6-carboxylic acid amide
Reaction equation
[NH3:1].C[O:3][C:4]([C:6]1[N:14]=[CH:13][C:12]2[NH:11][C:10]3[N:15]=[CH:16][C:17]([Br:19])=[CH:18][C:9]=3[C:8]=2[CH:7]=1)=O>CO>[NH3:11].[Br:19][C:17]1[CH:16]=[N:15][C:10]2[NH:11][C:12]3[CH:13]=[N:14][C:6]([C:4]([NH2:1])=[O:3])=[CH:7][C:8]=3[C:9]=2[CH:18]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 140 °C
Procedure
In a steel bomb, a saturated solution of ammonia in methanol was prepared by passing gaseous ammonia through methanol (250 mL) then 3-bromo-9H-dipyrido[2,3-b;4′,3′-d]pyrrole-6-carboxylic acid methyl ester (14.0 g, 38.3 mol) was added. The vessel was sealed, then the reaction mixture was heated at 140° C. (15 bar) for 18 h. After this time, the reaction vessel was allowed to cool to ambient temperature then the reaction mixture was transferred to a round-bottomed flask and the solvent was removed in vacuo to afford a solid residue. The resultant solid residue was collected by filtration, washed with methanol (50 mL) and then dried to yield the desired product as a grey solid (9.47 g, 85%). 1H NMR (DMSO-D6, 400 MHz): 11.53 (s, 1H), 9.14 (d, J=2.3 Hz, 1H), 8.96 (d, J=1.1 Hz, 1H), 8.91 (d, J=1.1 Hz, 1H), 8.71 (d, J=2.3 Hz, 1H), 8.07 (s, 1H), 7.52 (s, 1H). LCMS (Method B): RT=2.49 min, M+H+=291/293.
Workup
- customThe vessel was sealed
- temperatureto cool to ambient temperature
- customthe reaction mixture was transferred to a round-bottomed flask
- customthe solvent was removed in vacuo
- customto afford a solid residue
- filtrationThe resultant solid residue was collected by filtration
- washwashed with methanol (50 mL)
- customdried
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-afe123680444470889ad9544a2d0571a
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_12
- Patent number
- US09216980B2
Reaction notes
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