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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1506334Generated: October 31, 2026

4-Propylbenzoic acid → Methyl 4-propylbenzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1506334

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant4-Propylbenzoic acidHCID 137601—
ReactantTrimethylsilyldiazomethaneHCID 167693—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
ProductMethyl 4-propylbenzoateHCID 1286101097%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

To a 0° C. solution of 4-propylbenzoic acid (2 g, 12.18 mmol) in methanol (3.00 mL) and dichloromethane (10 mL) was added trimethylsilyldiazomethane (7.92 mL, 15.83 mmol), dropwise over a period of 5 min. Towards the end of the addition, the reaction mixture was pale yellow. The reaction was stirred at 0° C. for 30 min. and the excess diazo reagent was quenched by the slow addition of acetic acid at 0° C. (˜1.5 mL). The colorless solution was concentrated and partitioned between ether (20 mL) and sat. aq. sodium bicarbonate (10 mL). The ether layer was washed with brine (10 mL), dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated to yield methyl 4-propylbenzoate (2.1 g, 11.78 mmol, 97% yield) as a liquid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ ppm 7.95 (d, J=8.28 Hz, 2H) 7.24 (d, J=8.53 Hz, 2H) 3.90 (s, 3H) 2.61-2.67 (m, 2H) 1.59-1.71 (m, 1H) 0.94 (t, J=7.40 Hz, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09216972B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_12
ORD IDord-3cdd155ac82741eca505d5f92c98c7c5
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_12