Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1506739Generated: October 29, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → Ethyl difluoro-(2-hydroxy-adamantan-2-yl)acetate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1506739

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantTrimethyl borateHCID 8470—
Reactant1,1-DibromoethaneHCID 11201—
ReactantAdamantanoneHCID 64151—
ReactantEthyl bromodifluoroacetateHCID 69585—
CatalystZincHCID 23994—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ProductEthyl difluoro-(2-hydroxy-adamantan-2-yl)acetateHCID 11796664758%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 24 g of ethyl bromodifluoroacetate, 2.2 g of dibromoethane and 25 g of tetrahydrofuran was added dropwise to a mixture of 7.8 g of zinc, 15 g of 2-adamantanone, 30 mL of trimethyl borate, and 25 g of tetrahydrofuran at a temperature of 50° C., followed by stirring for 10 hours at 80° C. Thereafter, 50 g of 5 wt % hydrochloric acid was added to quench the reaction. Ethyl acetate, 20 g, was added to the reaction solution, from which the organic layer was extracted. The organic layer was washed with saturated sodium chloride water and then with water. The reaction solution after washing was concentrated under reduced pressure. Methyl isobutyl ketone was added to the concentrate, the resulting solution was concentrated under reduced pressure again, and n-hexane was added to the concentrate for crystallization. The resulting solid was dried in vacuum, obtaining 15 g of the target compound, ethyl difluoro-(2-hydroxyadamantan-2-yl)acetate as white crystals (yield 58%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09221742B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_12
ORD IDord-132195967112493698db12b11b48dcb5
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_12