HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1506742Generated: October 31, 2026
Hydrochloric Acid → Ethyl 3-(1-adamantyl)-2,2-difluoro-3-hydroxypropionate
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1506742
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
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| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | Trimethyl borate | HCID 8470 | — |
| Reactant | 1,1-Dibromoethane | HCID 11201 | — |
| Reactant | Ethyl bromodifluoroacetate | HCID 69585 | — |
| Reactant | Adamantane-2-carbaldehyde | HCID 12470455 | — |
| Catalyst | Zinc | HCID 23994 | — |
| Solvent | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Solvent | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Product | Ethyl 3-(1-adamantyl)-2,2-difluoro-3-hydroxypropionate | HCID 117966659 | 54% |
Reaction Steps
A mixture of 40 g of ethyl bromodifluoroacetate, 3.7 g of dibromoethane and 50 g of tetrahydrofuran was added dropwise to a mixture of 13 g of zinc, 29 g of 2-adamantanecarbaldehyde, 60 mL of trimethyl borate, and 50 g of tetrahydrofuran at a temperature of 50° C., followed by stirring for 10 hours at 60° C. Thereafter, 100 g of 5 wt % hydrochloric acid was added to quench the reaction. Ethyl acetate, 200 g, was added to the reaction solution, from which the organic layer was extracted. The organic layer was washed with saturated sodium chloride water and then with water. The reaction solution after washing was concentrated under reduced pressure, obtaining 23 g of the target compound, ethyl 3-(1-adamantyl)-2,2-difluoro-3-hydroxypropionate as oily matter (yield 54%).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US09221742B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2015_12 |
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| ORD ID | ord-b89605732213476995ce4694213b3fdd |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2015_12 |
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