Hydrochloric Acid → 2-Bromo-5-tert-butylaniline

HRID 1507530Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1507530 reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([C:8]([CH3:11])([CH3:10])[CH3:9])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[N+:12]([O-])=O.[O-]S([O-])(=S)=O.[Na+].[Na+].Cl.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+]>O.COCCO>[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([C:8]([CH3:10])([CH3:9])[CH3:11])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[NH2:12]

Participants

7

Conditions

Temperature
130 °C

Procedure

Into a 100-mL round-bottom flask purged and maintained with an inert atmosphere of nitrogen, was placed 1-bromo-4-tert-butyl-2-nitrobenzene (2.1 g, 8.14 mmol, 1.00 equiv), sodium hyposulfite (6.6 g, 37.91 mmol, 3.50 equiv) and a solution of 2-methoxyethan-1-ol (12 mL) in water (12 mL). The resulting solution was stirred overnight at 130° C. Water (11 ml) and concentrated hydrochloric acid (11 ml) were added to the warm solution. After heated under reflux for 30 min, the reaction mixture was poured into ice water (25 ml), adjusted the pH value of the solution to 8-9 with sodium carbonate(s) and extracted with ether (3×50 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. Filtration and concentration under reduced pressure gave the title compound, which was used directly for next step without further purification as a yellow liquid. 1H-NMR(400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ ppm 1.298(s, 9H), 4.097(s, 2H), 6.682(dd, J=2 Hz, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.827(d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.33(d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H).

Workup

  1. customInto a 100-mL round-bottom flask purged
  2. temperaturemaintained with an inert atmosphere of nitrogen
  3. temperatureAfter heated
  4. temperatureunder reflux for 30 min
  5. extractionextracted with ether (3×50 mL)
  6. washThe combined organic layers were washed with brine
  7. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  8. filtrationFiltration and concentration under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-27bc2d549ca6486d8a3082d60d3f2663
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_12
Patent number
US09221809B2

Reaction notes

Loading…