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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1508673Generated: October 26, 2026

Toluene → 4-chloro-2-(3-chlorophenyl)-6,7-dihydro-5H-cyclopenta[b]pyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1508673

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTolueneHCID 1140—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant(3-Chlorophenyl)boronic acidHCID 2734323—
Reactant2,4-Dichloro-6,7-dihydro-5H-cyclopenta[b]pyridine--hydrogen chloride (1/1)HCID 56777000—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product4-chloro-2-(3-chlorophenyl)-6,7-dihydro-5H-cyclopenta[b]pyridineHCID 90110675—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

An 18-mL vial was charged with 2,4-dichloro-6,7-dihydro-5H-cyclopenta[b]pyridine HCl salt (225 mg, 1 mmol, 1 eq.), (3-chlorophenyl)boronic acid (165 mg, 1.06 mmol, 1.06 eq.), tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (84 mg, 0.07 mmol, 0.07 eq.), and K2CO3 (500 mg, 3.6 mmol, 3.6 eq.). Toluene (6 ml), EtOH (2 ml) and water (2.5 ml) were added. The resulting mixture was stirred under Ar at 90° C. for 4 hr. until the starting chloride was consumed. After cooling to room temperature, the aqueous layer was separated and the organic layer was concentrated on a rotary evaporator. The residue was purified by chromatography on silica gel using hexane/dichloromethane (9:1 then 8:1) as eluent to afford 4-chloro-2-(3-chlorophenyl)-6,7-dihydro-5H-cyclopenta[b]pyridine, which was converted into its corresponding HCl salt by treating with 4N HCl in dioxane (228 mg, 76% yield).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09221843B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_12
ORD IDord-99e09dc8779f49d6a779f9a66810a60b
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_12