反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 102.5 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a three-necked flask equipped with a magnetic stir bar was added 2-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-9H-carbazole (682 mg, 2.32 mmol, 1.1 eq), 2-chloro-4-phenylpyridine (400 mg, 2.11 mmol, 1.0 eq), Pd2(dba)3 (21 mg, 0.023 mmol, 0.01 eq), PCy3 (14 mg, 0.051 mmol, 0.024 eq) and K3PO4 (761 mg, 3.59 mmol, 1.7 eq). Then the flask was evacuated and back-filled with nitrogen, and the evacuation and back-fill procedure was repeated twice. Then solvent dioxane (8 mL) and water (3.8 mL) were added under the protection of nitrogen. The mixture was stirred in an oil bath at a temperature of 100-105° C. for 16 hours. Then the mixture was cooled to ambient temperature and diluted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was separated and dried over sodium sulfate, and filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure and the residue was purified through column chromatography on silica gel using hexane and ethyl acetate (5:1-3:1-2:1) as an eluent to obtain the desired product, 2-(4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)-9H-carbazole, as a brown solid (675 mg in 99% yield). 1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 400 MHz): δ 7.20 (t, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.41-7.45 (m, 1H), 7.51-7.61 (m, 4H), 7.68 (dd, J=4.8, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 7.96-7.98 (m, 2H), 8.05 (dd, J=7.6, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.18 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 8.24 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 8.31 (s, 1H), 8.35 (d, J=0.4 Hz, 1H), 8.77 (d, J=5.2 Hz, 1H), 11.37 (s, 1H).
WORKUP
后处理
- customTo a three-necked flask equipped with a magnetic stir bar
- customThen the flask was evacuated
- additionback-filled with nitrogen
- additionThen solvent dioxane (8 mL) and water (3.8 mL) were added under the protection of nitrogen
- temperatureThen the mixture was cooled to ambient temperature
- additiondiluted with ethyl acetate
- customThe organic layer was separated
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure
- customthe residue was purified through column chromatography on silica gel