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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1509639Generated: October 29, 2026

1-Methylimidazole → 9-(4-methylpyridin-2-yl)-2-(3-(quinolin-2-yl)phenoxy)-9H-carbazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1509639

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1-MethylimidazoleHCID 1390—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant2-Bromo-4-methylpyridineHCID 2734087—
Reactant2-(3-(quinolin-2-yl)phenoxy)-9H-carbazoleHCID 118114209—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product9-(4-methylpyridin-2-yl)-2-(3-(quinolin-2-yl)phenoxy)-9H-carbazoleHCID 102141657—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature120 °C

Reaction Steps

To a dry pressure vessel equipped with a magnetic stir bar was added 2-(3-(quinolin-2-yl)phenoxy)-9H-carbazole (773 mg, 2.0 mmol, 1.0 eq), CuI (76 mg, 0.4 mmol, 0.2 eq), and K2CO3 (553 mg, 4.0 mmol, 2.0 eq). The vessel was evacuated and back-filled with nitrogen. The evacuation and back-fill procedure was repeated twice. Then 2-bromo-4-methylpyridine (1032 mg, 6.0 mmol, 3.0 eq), 1-methyl-1H-imidazole (158 uL, 2.0 mmol, 1.0 eq) and solvent toluene (32 mL) were added under nitrogen. After bubbling with nitrogen for 25 minutes, the mixture was stirred in an oil bath at a temperature of 120° C. for three days, and cooled to ambient temperature. The solid was filtered off and washed with ethyl acetate. The filtrate was concentrated and the residue was purified through column chromatography on silica gel using hexane and ethyl acetate (10:1-5:1-3:1) as an eluent to afford the desired product Ligand ON11Me as a sticky liquid (955 mg) in 99%. 1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 400 MHz): δ 2.38 (s, 3H), 7.09 (dd, J=8.4, 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.18 (dd, J=8.4, 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.25 (d, J=5.2 Hz, 1H), 7.32 (t, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (t, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.54-7.60 (m, 3H), 7.72-7.77 (m, 2H), 7.97-8.04 (m, 4H), 8.13 (d, J=9.2 Hz, 1H), 8.21 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 8.27 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 8.44 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 1H), 8.49 (d, J=4.8 Hz, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09224963B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_12
ORD IDord-3f60f323c187476a825df4912dc0e64c
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_12