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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1509653Generated: October 31, 2026

Pentamethylbenzene → 9-(4-(tert-Butyl)pyridin-2-yl)-9H-carbazol-2-ol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1509653

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPentamethylbenzeneHCID 12784—
ReactantBoron TrichlorideHCID 25135—
ReactantHCID 118113985HCID 118113985—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product9-(4-(tert-Butyl)pyridin-2-yl)-9H-carbazol-2-olHCID 118113955—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of 2-(benzyloxy)-9-(4-tert-butylpyridin-2-yl)-9H-carbazole 9 (3.00 g, 7.38 mmol, 1.0 eq) and pentamethylbenzene (3.33 g, 22.14 mmol, 3.0 eq) in dichloromethane (74 mL) was cooled to −78° C. in a dry ice-acetone bath, then BCl3 (18.45 mL, 18.45 mmol, 1.0 M in dichloromethane) was added dropwise. After that, the mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 30 minutes, then quenched with methanol. The dry ice-acetone bath was removed and the mixture was warmed to room temperature. The pH of the solution was adjusted to about 6-7 using Et3N, then the solution was washed with saturated NaHCO3 solution until there was no gas to generate, dried over sodium sulfate, and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure and the residue was purified through column chromatography on silica gel using hexane/ethyl acetate (10:1-3:1) first, then dichloromethane/methanol (10:1) as an eluent to obtain the desired product, 9-(4-tert-butylpyridin-2-yl)-9H-carbazol-2-ol 10, as a grey solid (2.27 g in 97% yield). 1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 400 MHz): δ 1.40 (s, 9H), 6.79 (dd, J=8.0, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.15 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.25 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.32-7.36 (m, 1H), 7.50 (dd, J=5.6, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.65 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.68 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.00 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.07 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 8.63 (d, J=5.6 Hz, 1H), 9.62 (s, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09224963B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_12
ORD IDord-2ee3eff56e62468f99a945faf4696ae2
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_12