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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1509800Generated: October 25, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → L-Glutamine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1509800

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantL-TheanineHCID 439378—
ProductL-GlutamineHCID 5961—
ProductEthylamineHCID 6341—

Reaction Steps

When applied to an amino acid analyzer and a paper chromatography, the isolated substance exhibited the same behavior as a standard substance of theanine. Furthermore, hydrolysis of the isolated substance using hydrochloric acid or glutaminase yielded L-glutamine and ethylamine at a ratio of 1:1. Thus, since hydrolysis of the isolated substance by glutaminase was thus possible, ethylamine was proved to be combined with the gamma-position of L-glutamine. Furthermore, it was confirmed by L-glutamic acid dehydrogenaze (GluDH) that glutamine yielded by hydrolysis was of L-type. FIG. 4 shows infrared absorption spectrometry (IR) spectra of theanine sample and isolated substance. Both substances exhibited spectra similar to each other. Consequently, the isolated substance was proved to be theanine.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08211674B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_07
ORD IDord-962b9c432ac54d5e9fa1d16736394a25
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_07