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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1509953Generated: October 30, 2026

Thymine → 1,5-Dimethyl-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1509953

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantThymineHCID 1135—
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantChlorotrimethylsilaneHCID 6397—
ReactantHexamethyldisilazaneHCID 13838—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
Product1,5-Dimethyl-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedioneHCID 95961—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

Thymine (2.0 g, 16 mmol), hexamethyl-disilazane (32 mL) and trimethyl silylchloride (4.1 mL) were added in 100 mL mad apple-type flask with a magnetic stirrer and allowed to stir for 17 hr. at 140° C. until the reaction solution became transparent. After the reaction solution was cooled to 60° C., the solution was added with methyl-iodide (10 mL) and was allowed to stir for 29 hr. at 60° C. Then, the reaction solution was added with 6 N aqueous acetic acid solution (6 mL×10) and subjected to evaporation under reduced pressure. The residues were dissolved by the addition of 2-propanol and insolubles were filtered out. The filtrate was added with ethanol-water mixture. The object was recrystallized in ethanol-water mixture to give white solids (1.6 g, yield, 72%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08211899B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_07
ORD IDord-3dc93afc4f0e48588bf358da77b0b612
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_07