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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1510237Generated: November 3, 2026

Hydrazine hydrate (1:1) → 4-(3-Fluoropyridin-4-yl)aniline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1510237

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrazine hydrate (1:1)HCID 24654—
Reactant3-Fluoro-4-(4-nitrophenyl)pyridineHCID 69081913—
CatalystIron chloride (FeCl3)HCID 24380—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product4-(3-Fluoropyridin-4-yl)anilineHCID 6908190770.7%

Reaction Steps

To a refluxing mixture of 3-fluoro-4-(4-nitrophenyl)pyridine (2.23 g), trichloroiron (130 mg) and activated carbon (1.12 g, 50 wt % of the starting material) in ethanol (74 mL) was added dropwise hydrazine hydrate (1.6 g), and the mixture was stirred for 3 hours. The insoluble materials were removed by filtration in hot and washed with ethanol. Most of ethanol was removed in vacuo, and to the residue was added water. Resulting solid was collected by filtration, and purified by column chromatography on silica gel eluting with hexane/ethyl acetate (1:2) to afford 4-(3-fluoropyridin-4-yl)aniline (1.36 g) a pale orange solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08211919B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_07
ORD IDord-b9434d01266c483dad4bebf1b35dc25f
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_07