Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1512830Generated: November 3, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 5-fluoro-1H-indole-7-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1512830

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Reactant7-bromo-5-fluoro-1H-indoleHCID 3852879—
CatalystZinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2)HCID 11186—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
Product5-fluoro-1H-indole-7-carbonitrileHCID 369625364%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 7-bromo-5-fluoro-1H-indole (D131) (15 g) in DMF (150 mL) under N2 atmosphere were added Zn(CN)2 (24.0 g) and then Pd(PPh3)4 (15.8 g), the reaction mixture was heated to 120° C. and stirred overnight. After cooling, DCM (300 mL) was added to the resulting mixture which was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated. The crude product was purified by column chromatography to afford 7 g (64% yield) of 5-fluoro-1H-indole-7-carbonitrile (D132) as a white solid. δH (CDCl3, 400 MHz): 6.51 (1H, t), 7.20 (1H, dd), 7.30 (1H, t), 7.52 (1H, dd), 8.82 (1H, br s).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08217028B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_07
ORD IDord-4dee17daa31648788046a520a7107c3a
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_07