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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1513358Generated: November 4, 2026

Potassium Hydroxide → 7-Fluoro-4-trifluoromethoxy-1H-indole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1513358

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
ReactantHCID 46175563HCID 46175563—
Solventtert-ButanolHCID 6386—
Product7-Fluoro-4-trifluoromethoxy-1H-indoleHCID 4617556491.7%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature70 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 4 (28.9 g, 79.6 mmol) and KOH (35.7 g, 636.7 mmol) in degassed t-BuOH (300 mL) is heated at 70° C. overnight. LC/MS indicates the reaction is completed. The mixture is cooled to rt, and then partitioned between H2O and Et2O. The two layers are separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted with Et2O (2×). The combined organic layers are washed with H2O and brine, dried over MgSO4, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. The crude material is purified on silica gel with heptane/EtOAc (100/0 to 60/40) as eluant to give 16 g (91%) of 5 as a yellow liquid. 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 8.47 (br s, 1H), 7.35-7.20 (m, 1H), 6.95-6.80 (m, 2H), 6.68 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H); 19F NMR (CDCl3) δ −57.63 (s, 3F), −136.10 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 1F); MS 220 (M+1, 100%), 200.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08217178B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_07
ORD IDord-3be34982a19f4fda80251739270a9e73
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_07