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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1513373Generated: November 3, 2026

Acetic Acid → Ethyl 2-(3-Chloro-2-pyridinyl)-5-oxo-3-pyrazolidinecarboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1513373

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
Reactant3-Chloro-2-hydrazinylpyridineHCID 556100—
ReactantSodium ethoxideHCID 2723922—
ReactantDiethyl MaleateHCID 5271566—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductEthyl 2-(3-Chloro-2-pyridinyl)-5-oxo-3-pyrazolidinecarboxylateHCID 2228035254.8%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature65 °C

Reaction Steps

To a 1000 mL flask, anhydrous ethanol (300 mL), sodium ethoxide (16.97 g, 0.249 mol) and 3-chloro-2-hydrazinylpyridine (30.47 g, 98%, 0.21 mol) were added. The reaction mixture was heated to reflux for 5 minutes. Diethyl maleate (36.0 g, 0.31 mol) was added dropwise and heated to reflux for 10 minutes. After being cooled to 65° C., the reaction mixture was neutralized with glacial acetic acid (45.36 g, 0.42 mol) and then diluted with 300 mL water. The reaction mixture was cooled down to room temperature, solid is separated to be filtered, washed with 40% aqueous solution of ethanol (3×50 mL) and dried to give ethyl 1-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-3-oxopyrazolidine-5-carboxylate (31.03 g) as an orange solid in 52% yield. HPLC area normalization method content is 94% (Analytical condition: chromatographic column: ZORBAX Eclipse XDB-C8 4.6×150 mm 5 μm, mobile phase:the ratio of acetonitrile to water is 70:30).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08217179B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_07
ORD IDord-656005f348b74bda86016816be34f31e
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_07