5-Fluoro-2-nitrophenol → 2-Amino-5-fluorophenol

HRID 1515340Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1515340 reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]([N+:9]([O-])=O)=[C:6]([OH:8])[CH:7]=1>CO.[Pd]>[NH2:9][C:5]1[CH:4]=[CH:3][C:2]([F:1])=[CH:7][C:6]=1[OH:8]

Participants

4

Procedure

To a solution of 5-fluoro-2-nitrophenol (9.50 g) in methanol (10 ml), 5% palladium on activated carbon (1.90 g) was added and stirred overnight under a hydrogen atmosphere at room temperature. The catalyst was filtered off and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was converted into a powder form by addition of chloroform, and then collected by filtration to give 2-amino-5-fluorophenol (6.81 g) as a brown powder. To a solution of 2-amino-5-fluorophenol thus obtained (3.00 g) in N,N-dimethylformamide (20 ml), potassium carbonate (16.31 g) and 1,2-dibromoethane (3.05 ml) were added and stirred at 125° C. for 10 hours. The reaction mixture was allowed to stand overnight at room temperature, to which additional 1,2-dibromoethane (1.52 ml) was then added and stirred at 125° C. for 7 hours. After cooling at room temperature, the reaction mixture was diluted with water under ice cooling and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed sequentially with water and brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and then filtered to remove the desiccant, followed by distilling off the solvent under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was purified by NH silica gel column chromatography (eluting solvent: n-hexane:ethyl acetate=9:1 to 7:3) to give the titled compound, i.e., 7-fluoro-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzoxazine (1.15 g) as a red-brown oil.

Workup

  1. filtrationThe catalyst was filtered off
  2. distillationthe solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure
  3. additionThe resulting residue was converted into a powder form by addition of chloroform
  4. filtrationcollected by filtration

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-b2c62f4f67ef47d88d4ecb3a0e8c9968
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2012_07
Patent number
US08222417B2

Reaction notes

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